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Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM: February 2025 Observations

Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM: November 2024 Observations

Retirement plan investors were brisk traders in February, according to the Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM. Trading activity was above-normal1 on nearly half of the days, with money almost exclusively moving from equity funds to fixed income instruments.

February observations:

 

  • On average, 0.018% of 401(k) balances were traded daily.
  • 15 of 19 days favored fixed income funds.



The Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM statistics for the month of February:

Index statistics

February

2025 YTD

Total transfers as percentage of starting balance

0.27%

0.48%

# Fixed days

15 (79%)

22 (56%)

# Equity days

4 (21%)

17 (44%)

# Above-normali days

8

18


Inflows and outflows during the month of February:

  • Trading inflows mainly went to large U.S. equity, bond and money market funds.
  • Outflows were primarily from target date2, company stock and small U.S. equity funds.

Asset classes with most trading 

inflows in February

Percentage of inflows

Index dollar value ($mil)

Bond funds

38%

$279

Stable value

21%

$154

Money market funds

20%

$145

Asset classes with most trading 

outflows in February

Percentage of outflows

Index dollar value ($mil)

Target date funds2

67%

$497

Company stock

23%

$169

Small U.S. equity funds

4%

$31


February investment portfolios:

  • After reflecting market movements and trading activity, average asset allocation in equities decreased from 72.8% in January to 72.4% in February.
  • New contributions to equities decreased from 71.7% in January to 71.1% in February.

Asset classes with largest percentage

of total balance at the end of February

  Percentage of balance

  Index dollar value ($mil)  

Target date funds2

31%

$84,730

Large U.S. equity funds

30%

$80,691

Company stock 

7%

$19,017

Asset classes with most 

contributions in February

Percentage of contributions

Index dollar value($mil)

Target date funds2

45%

$825

Large U.S. equity funds

25%

$456

International equity funds

6%

$108


Returns for common indices

February

2025 YTD

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index

2.20%

2.74%

S&P 500 Index

-1.30%

1.44%

Russell 2000 Index

-5.35%

-2.87%

MSCI All Country World ex-U.S. Index (net)

1.39%

5.47%

1  A “normal” level of relative transfer activity is when the net daily movement of participants’ balances, as a percent of total 401(k) balances within the Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™, equals between 0.3 times and 1.5 times the average daily net activity of the preceding 12 months. A “high” relative transfer activity day is when the net daily movement exceeds two times the average daily net activity. A “moderate” relative transfer activity day is when the net daily movement is between 1.5 and 2 times the average daily net activity of the preceding 12 months.

2 Target date funds also include the amounts in target risk funds. The amount in the target risk funds is less than 10% of the total.

Related Insights


Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™: January 2025 Observations

January was a busy trading month for 401(k) investors, according to the Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM.

Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™: 2024 Observations

A strong year for stocks saw moderate trading levels in 401(k) plans. There were 41 above-normal days, up significantly from 14 in 2023. Net trading activity also rose to 1.24% in 2024 from 0.82% in 2023.

Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™: Fourth Quarter 2024 Observations

Retirement investors reacted to a volatile fourth quarter on Wall Street with starts and stops. Following the post-election bump, trading activity was light with a string of over a month of average trading days.